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    FIG Working Week 2005 and GSDI-8 in Cairo, Egypt 
    April 16-21, 2005
    From Pharaohs to Geoinformatics - Shaping the Change
    The FIG Working Week 2005 was organised in Cairo, Egypt 16-21 
	April 2005. This was for the first time that the annual FIG Working Week was 
	organised together with another international organisation. The FIG Council 
	and the local organisers - the Egyptian Committee for Surveying and Mapping 
	(ECSM) and the Egyptian Survey Authority (ESA) - decided to organise the 
	conference jointly with the Global Spatial Data Infrastructure (GSDI). So 
	the joint conference "From Pharaohs to Geoinformatics" combined 
	elements both from the FIG Working Week and the GSDI conference (this time 
	GSDI-8). The reactions from the participants and conference statistics show 
	that the concept was a success story in many ways. Whether FIG will organise 
	joint conferences in the future will be decided after the Council has 
	carefully evaluated the results from Cairo.  
    The joint FIG/GSDI conference turned to be the biggest ever 
	FIG annual conference outside congresses, which are held every four years. 
	The conference attracted more than 900 participants from more than 80 
	countries. The attendees got an excellent opportunity to get familiar with 
	the history of surveying and  even more important on the trends in 
	surveying and SDIs for the future.  
    The technical programme was almost overloaded - during the 
	three and half day technical programme there were 51 technical sessions, 
	several round table discussions (e.g. on the education in Africa, FIG future 
	governance, standards etc.) and working group meetings. When totally seven 
	pre-conference workshops (each lasting for a half or for a full day) are 
	added there was professional programme for almost one week. In the technical 
	programme more than 400 papers, presentations and posters were made. 
	Unfortunately there were some last minute drop outs in the technical 
	sessions due to different reasons (e.g. travel and visa problems). For the 
	future events the FIG Council and commissions will consider all reasons and 
	decide how to improve the situation at the next events. This evaluation will 
	also include the role and format of the poster presentations. 
    At the opening ceremony the keynote address from the 
	Government of Egypt was made by HE Dr. Mahmoud Abu Zeid, Minister of 
	Water Resources and Irrigation. The conference was held under the patronise 
	of the Government of Egypt and Prime Minister, Dr. Ahmed Nazif, who 
	unfortunately was unable to attend because of the NEPAD meeting in Egypt at 
	the same time. The greeting from the Prime Minister was gioven by Dr. Abu 
	Zeid. The greeting from Dr. Tarek Kamel, Minister of Communication 
	and Information Technology was presented by Dr. Hora Baraka. The 
	welcome address from the organising committee was given by Dr. Eng. Ahmed 
	Fouad El-Sheikh, Chair of the Organising Committee and President of the 
	Egyptian Committee on Surveying and Mapping (ECSM). The GSDI presentation 
	was given by Dr. Mukund Rao, President of GSDI. The keynote opening 
	address was about the conference title "From 
	Pharaohs to Geoinformatics - Shaping the Change" presented by Prof. 
    Holger Magel, President of FIG, who also formally opened the conference. 
	The entertainment at the opening ceremony was taken care by the Egyptian 
	military band. After the opening ceremony the full hall - more than 600 
	people - joined the opening welcome reception at the pool area of the 
	conference venue, Semiramis Intercontinental in Cairo. 
    The professional quality of the plenary sessions got this 
	year many positive comments. Especially the first plenary session, in which 
	the presentations were made by Dr. Ismail Serageldin, CEO of the 
	Alexandria Library and Mr. Jack Dangermond, President and Founder of 
	ESRI and Mrs. Preetha Pulusani, President of Intergraph Mapping and 
	Geospatial Solutions was highly praised. At the other two plenary sessions 
	the topics were Land Management and SDIs (with Dr. Paul 
	Munro-Faure
    (FAO), Dr. Clarissa Augustinus (UN-Habitat), Ms. Dorine A. J. 
	Burmanje, Chair of the Board of Dutch Cadastre and Eng. Mohamed 
	Mosaad Ibrahim, Ex-Chairman, The Egyptian Survey Authority, ESA as 
	speakers) and on the Future of the SDI / Surveying Communities (with 
	Prof. Ian Dowman, President of ISPRS, Prof. Hans Sünkel, 
	Rector of the University of Graz and Dr. Hisham El Sherif, Chairman 
	of IT Investments Group, Egypt as speakers). 
    The technical programme was fully integrated so there were no 
	separate programmes for GSDI or FIG delegates, neither separation in the 
	registrations etc. This allowed interesting and broader discussions at the 
	technical sessions than normally. This was the case especially in the joint 
	programmes between FIG Commissions 3 and 7 and GSDI. It was also positive 
	that SDIs were also discussed from the technical aspects, which brought new 
	ideas both to FIG Commission 5 and to GSDI. The programme allowed all FIG 
	Commissions to participate and have a full programme. In the presentations 
	there were some characteristics: there were more presentations from the 
	region (Arab countries) than normally, also participation from Africa was 
	quite good (even though some last minute cancellations). Participation from 
	USA, Canada and Australia was also bigger than normally. There were also 
	more individual delegates from distant countries like e.g. from South 
	America and Far East. 
    The joint conference encouraged also co-operation with other 
	international organisations. In the technical programme there were 
	presentations from the United Nations (FAO and UN-Habitat) and also good 
	support and participation from the UN Economic Commission for Africa that 
	also supported some participants to attend. Even a representative of WHO 
	attended.  
    There was a high-level participation from professional 
	partners. Presidents of following associations attended the conference: 
	ISPRS (Prof, Ian Dowman), IAG (Prof. Gerhard Beutler), ICA (Prof. 
    Milan Konecny), IHO (Vice Admiral Alexandros Marathos) and ISM 
	(Prof. Yu Changxing, immediate past President). In addition 
	International Federation of Hydrographic Societies was presented by John 
	McCarthy with whom FIG signed an Memorandum of Understanding in Cairo. 
	The International Steering Committee for Global Mapping (ISCGM) had their 
	annual meeting in Cairo and had in addition two sessions in the technical 
	programme, chaired by Prof. Fraser Taylor, President of ISCGM. Other 
	partners that had their meetings during the week were e.g. AFREF. One of the 
	pre-conference workshops was organised in co-operation with ISO TC 211. It 
	was a positive surprise that this workshop attracted over 100 participants 
	to each of its sessions during the day. 
    One of the success stories of the conference was the meeting 
	of the Steering Committee of Geospatial Information Societies (JB GIS). At 
	this meeting it was decided to have a bit more formal structure for the 
	Joint Board, which is becoming a common voice for all geospatial 
	associations especially in relation to the United Nations. The decisions 
	included to have a permanent address for the JB GIS at the FIG office and 
	that the Chair of the Joint Board will be elected for two years (two 
	meetings). The next chair is Prof. Holger Magel, FIG President for meetings 
	to be held in 2006-2007. Even more important is that the work of the Joint 
	Board started on professional projects, when two ad hoc committees were 
	established: one on Capacity Building in Africa (Prof. Ian Dowman, 
	ISPRS in chair) and the second one on Risk and Disaster Management 
    (Prof. Bengt Rystedt, ICA in chair).  
    The technical exhibition was bigger than has been the case 
	during the last years at the FIG events. More than 40 booths were booked and 
	the list of exhibitors included a good selection of international, regional 
	and local exhibitors. In addition to the exhibition good co-operation was 
	made with several partners and sponsors. These arrangements included 
	sponsorship to the Egyptian Evening and  Gala Dinner as well as support 
	to delegates from developing countries to attend the conference. The two 
	gold sponsors of the conference were ESRI and Intergraph Mapping and 
	Geospatial Solutions that both also had their workshop before the conference 
	started. 
    To many participants highlights of the conference were visits 
	to the traditional sites in the home country of surveying. These included 
	the pyramids in Giza and the famous Egyptian museum as well as visits to the 
	historical Cairo. Technical tours offered an opportunity to visit the Smart 
	Village - part of the modern Egypt - and surveying and GIS authorities in 
	Cairo. The social events like the Egyptian Evening, which at the same time 
	was the FIG Foundation Dinner, at the Al Ezba Restaurant offered both 
	Egyptian culture and food. The gala dinner at the Mohamed Aly Restaurant 
	gave entertainment and time to discuss of the results of the conference. 
    At the FIG General Assembly main decisions included the 
	acceptance of new members. This time five new member associations were 
	adopted, these come from Botswana, Brunei Darussalam, Kosovo UNMIK, Mexico 
	and United Arab Emirates. In addition one new affiliate member was endorsed 
	from Peru. The General Assembly endorsed also five new corporate members 
	including TOPCON Corp at the platinum level. Further nine academic members 
	have joined during the year. 
    Perhaps the most exciting decision at the General Assembly 
	was election of the venue of the FIG Congress 2010 between Sydney, Vienna, 
	Austria and Edmonton, Canada. The result was clear after the first vote when 
	Sydney got the absolute majority of the votes. So the FIG Congress 2010 will 
	be held in Sydney and for the second time in Australia (the previous 
	congress was in Melbourne in 1994). 
    The General Assembly further decided to appoint Mr. Jerome 
	C. Ives from USA as an Honorary member. Jerry has been involved in FIG 
	for a long time, among other as a member of the previous US Council and 
	chair of the PC meeting in New Orleans in 1993. The General Assembly also 
	elected two Commission Chairs Elect (2005-2006) who will automatically 
	become Commission chairs (2006-2010). The were Mr. Andrew Leyzack 
    (Canada)  to Commission 4 (Hydrography) and Mr. Simon Adcock 
    (Australia) to Commission 8 (Spatial Planning and Development). Among other 
	issues also the Marrakech Declaration and Aguascalientes Statement were 
	endorsed as policy declarations. 
    Thanks to the successful conference belong to the local 
	organising committee and the organising team. The organising committee was 
	chaired by Dr. Eng. Ahmed Fouad El-Sheikh, President of the ECSM with 
	Eng. M. Hisham Nasr, Chairman of ESA as the Vice Chair, Eng. 
    Mohamed Mosaad Ibrahim, Secretary General of the Conference and Vice 
	Chair of ECSM and Dr. 
    Dalal Alnaggar as the Conference Coordinator and the conference office 
	provided by the ESA.  
    The next FIG meetings will be the 4th Regional Conference in 
	Havana, Cuba 26-29 September, 2005 and the 5th FIG Regional Conference in 
	Accra, Ghana 8-11 March 2006. The highlight of the four-year term of office 
	of the current Council will be the FIG Congress 2006 to take place in 
	Munich, Germany 8-13 October 2006 - it will be linked to INTERGEO, the 
	biggest trade show in surveying business. 
    Links to other material from Cairo 
    
      
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